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Tutorial 8-Creating Effective Web Pages-new perspectives on the internet-9th edition-Schneider and Evans-test bank


 

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Tutorial 8: Creating Effective Web Pages

 

TRUE/FALSE

 

  1. Markup language is a general term that indicates the separation of the formatting of a document and the content of a document.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 400

 

  1. Tags can be one-sided or two-sided.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 401

 

  1. If you save a file with the default .txt extension, a Web browser will still recognize the file as a Web page.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 405

 

  1. It is acceptable to use spaces in filenames, since all Web servers now support filenames that contain spaces.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 406

 

  1. A document type declaration (DTD) is a one-sided tag that tells a browser which syntax version of a markup language your document uses.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

  1. You can place comments anywhere in an HTML document; you do not need to limit comments to the head section.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 408

 

  1. HTML supports four kinds of lists: bulleted, numbered, contextual, and definition.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 412

 

  1. In HTML, an image is any file that contains a picture, such as a photograph, logo, or computer-generated file.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 414

 

  1. An absolute path specifies a file’s location with absolute precision; there is no reference to the current file.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 415

 

  1. When connecting Web pages with a hyperlink, the page that opens when the hyperlink is clicked is called the source page.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 417

 

 

  1. In the figure above, the arrow points to the opening tag for a hyperlink.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 419

 

  1. In the figure above, the “<li>” immediately to the left of the arrow indicates a definition list item.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 413

 

  1. Microsoft Expression Web and Adobe Dreamweaver are two Web site creation and management tools.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 422

 

  1. Dreamweaver generates code that is compatible with XHTML 1.0.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 427

 

  1. The content of Web pages must always remain within the capabilities of HTML.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

  1. JavaScript is a scripting language, a programming language that is executed by a Web browser.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

  1. JavaScript scripts are available from the Web, but all involve some kind of fee.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 430

 

  1. There are three types of browser extensions: plug-ins, add-ons, and helper applications.

 

ANS:  T                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433

 

  1. Raster graphics are composed of paths, and vector graphics are composed of pixels.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 436

 

  1. Since a dedicated Web server only hosts one site, it is less expensive to operate than a shared server.

 

ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 439

 

MODIFIED TRUE/FALSE

 

  1. The head section includes the tags that contain the page title and other information about the page. _________________________

 

ANS:  T                                                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 398

 

  1. XHTML stands for Exceptional Hypertext Markup Language. _________________________

 

ANS:  F, Extensible

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 400

 

  1. Notepad is a text interpreter program that is installed with Microsoft Windows. _________________________

 

ANS:  F, editor

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 402

 

  1. The Web-safe color palette is a collection of 216 colors that all computers render in the same way. _________________________

 

ANS:  T                                                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 403

 

  1. When you create XHTML documents, including the document type detail (DTD) is optional. _________________________

 

ANS:  F, declaration

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

  1. The content of a comment tag is visible when you view an HTML document in your text editor. _________________________

 

ANS:  T                                                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 408

 

  1. A bulleted list is also called an ordered list. _________________________

 

ANS:  F, unordered

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 412

 

  1. The <p> tag creates a paragraph with the default alignment (left-justified). _________________________

 

ANS:  T                                                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 420

 

  1. Most developers prefer to use C-Script instead of Microsoft’s VBScript language. _________________________

 

ANS:  F, JavaScript

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

 

  1. In the figure above, the programs listed in the left column are all examples of a browser extension. _________________________

 

ANS:  T                                                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433

 

  1. According to the text, Microsoft’s Flash Player is installed on the majority of desktop computers connected to the Internet. _________________________

 

ANS:  F, Adobe’s

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 434

 

  1. The home page sits at the top of a storyboard, or navigation structure. _________________________

 

ANS:  T                                                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 424

 

  1. A Web site stored on your Web server is known as a(n) remote Web site. _________________________

 

ANS:  T                                                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 444

 

  1. Meta tags are placed in a document’s body section. _________________________

 

ANS:  F, head

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 444

 

  1. Search engine broadcasting is the process of sending your site’s URL to one or more search engines so they will list your site in their indexes. _________________________

 

ANS:  F, submission

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 445

 

MULTIPLE CHOICE

 

  1. A ____ language is a general term that indicates the separation of the formatting of a document and the content of a document.
a. content c. WYSIWYG
b. Web d. markup

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 400

 

  1. HTML quickly evolved through specifications that are the result of the collective work of the organization known as the ____.
a. Web Roots c. T3C
b. W3C d. Net Referral Union

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 400

 

  1. XHTML is currently in version ____.
a. 1.0 c. 2.0
b. 1.1 d. 2.1

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 400

 

  1. HTML specifications that are not included when newer specifications are released or are not included in the XHTML specification are referred to as ____.
a. deprecated c. variant
b. obsolete d. Web-safe

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 401

 

  1. Tags that are included within other tags are called ____ tags.
a. enclosed c. looped
b. nested d. cocooned

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 401

 

  1. Some tags include ____ that specify additional information about the content to be formatted by the tag.
a. modifiers c. optionals
b. variants d. attributes

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 402

 

  1. An HTML document uses the ____ tag to create the various inputs on a form.
a. <input /> c. <a href>
b. <p /> d. <form />

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 402

 

  1. The ____ color palette is a collection of 216 colors that all computers render in the same way.
a. standard c. multiplatform
b. dynamic d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 403

 

  1. The default font for Web pages is ____.
a. Times New Roman c. Century Gothic
b. Comic Sans d. Verdana

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 403

 

  1. The text editor installed with Windows is called ____.
a. Web pad c. MS Sketch
b. Notebook d. Notepad

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 405

 

  1. The two filename extensions associated with Web pages are .html and ____.
a. .web c. .htm
b. .www d. .xhtml

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 405

 

  1. It’s good practice to save HTML documents in lowercase letters, in case you ever move your Web site to a ____ server, which is case-sensitive.
a. Web c. DATIX
b. Microsoft d. UNIX

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 406

 

  1. A commonly used option for making filenames easier to read is to separate words with the ____ character.
a. ! c. *
b. _ d. ~

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 406

 

  1. The first section of an HTML document is called the ____ section.
a. head c. root
b. primary d. title

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

  1. The last item in an HTML document must be the ____ tag.
a. <close> c. <html>
b. </html> d. </close>

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

 

  1. In the figure above, the head section is marked by the number ____.
a. 1 c. 3
b. 2 d. 5

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

  1. In the figure above, the end of the HTML document is marked by the number ____.
a. 1 c. 4
b. 3 d. 5

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

  1. In the figure above, number ____ points to an optional section or tag.
a. 1 c. 5
b. 3 d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

  1. In the figure above, the area denoted by number 5 is the ____.
a. head section c. body section
b. closing section d. text section

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

  1. In the figure above, number 3 points to the ____ <html> tag.
a. meta c. head
b. opening d. DTD

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 407

 

  1. A comment tag begins with the characters ____.
a. <<– c. <-<-
b. <-!- d. <!–

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 408

 

  1. The <h1> tag is a ____ tag.
a. level-one heading c. text height
b. closing head d. half-size

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 408

 

  1. The “center” value of the align attribute is ____ in XHTML.
a. standard c. deprecated
b. fully supported d. unavailable

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 408

 

  1. To specify a red color within a tag, the syntax would be ____.
a. color:: red c. color= red
b. colour: red d. color: red

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 409

 

  1. To view an HTML document stored on your computer in a Web browser, use the ____ menu in the browser.
a. Options c. View
b. File d. Edit

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 409

 

  1. If you are using Notepad as your text editor and the text does not wrap to the next line in the program window, click ____ on the menu bar, and then click Word Wrap to place a check mark next to it.
a. Options c. File
b. Format d. View

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 411

 

  1. The opening tag for bold text is ____.
a. <bold> c. </b>
b. <bb> d. <b>

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 411

 

  1. A bulleted list is also known as a(n) ____ list.
a. ordered c. unordered
b. numbered d. definition

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 412

 

  1. A numbered list is also known as a(n) ____ list.
a. bulleted c. unordered
b. ordered d. definition

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 412

 

  1. If you need to add more items to a bulleted list, you add them using the ____ tag(s).
a. <li> and </li> c. <bull> and </bull>
b. <ul> d. <l>

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 413

 

  1. The most popular formats for pictures on the Web are JPG, GIF, and ____.
a. BMP c. TIFF
b. PNG d. MP3

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 414

 

  1. ____ picture files are limited to 256 colors.
a. JPG c. BMP
b. TIFF d. GIF

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 414

 

  1. The <img /> tag is considered a ____ tag.
a. one-sided c. self-closing
b. two-sided d. nested

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 415

 

  1. The page that opens when a hyperlink is clicked is called the hyperlink’s ____.
a. destination c. target
b. source d. anchor

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 417

 

  1. Most browsers underline hyperlinks and display them in a(n) ____ font.
a. blue c. large
b. italicized d. flashing

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 417

 

  1. The tag for creating a numbered list is ____.
a. <ul> c. <li />
b. <ol> d. <nl>

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 420

 

  1. The two Web site creation and management tools discussed in the chapter are ____ and ____.
a. Mozilla Firefox, Adobe Dreamweaver
b. Netscape Communicator, Microsoft Dreamweaver
c. Microsoft Expression Web, Adobe Dreamweaver
d. Microsoft Dreamweaver, Adobe Expression Web

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 425

 

 

  1. In the figure above, a bulleted list is referenced by number ____
a. 1 c. 4
b. 3 d. 6

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 425

 

  1. In the figure above, number ____ represents a hyperlink.
a. 2 c. 5
b. 4 d. 6

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 425

 

  1. In the figure above, number ____ represents a paragraph.
a. 2 c. 4
b. 3 d. 6

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 425

 

  1. When using Expression Web, clicking the ____ button lets you see the HTML document for the current Web page.
a. HTML c. Details
b. Web d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 425

 

  1. In XHTML 1.0, the HTML tag <b> has been replaced by ____.
a. <strong> c. <em>
b. <bold> d. <xb>

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 427

 

  1. Some Web pages include ____ content — content that changes when you view the page.
a. expressive c. dynamic
b. static d. structural

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

  1. A(n) ____ language is a programming language that is executed by a Web browser.
a. HTML c. add-on
b. scripting d. self-contained

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

  1. JavaScript was first made available for the ____ browser.
a. Internet Explorer c. Mozilla Firefox
b. Netscape Navigator d. Apache Web

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

  1. To process a script, a browser must have a feature called a scripting ____.
a. engine c. compiler
b. decoder d. add-on

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

  1. Most scripts are enclosed in HTML ____ tags so browsers that cannot execute the script will ignore the script.
a. paragraph c. JS
b. body d. comment

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 430

 

  1. The textbook mentions ____ as an online resource with over 2,500 free scripts that you can use in your Web pages.
a. JavaNet c. The JavaScript Source
b. All 4 Java d. Javabean

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 430

 

  1. Enhancements called browser ____ allow a Web browser to perform tasks it was not originally designed to perform.
a. optimizers c. expanders
b. extensions d. tweaks

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433

 

  1. A(n) ____ is integrated software that your browser uses to display or play a specific file that you request.
a. plug-in c. enhancement
b. add-on d. helper application

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433

 

  1. ____ offer tools that help enhance your browsing experience, such as toolbars that let you access a search engine without opening its Web site.
a. Helper applications c. Add-ons
b. Plug-ins d. Browser tweaks

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433

 

  1. The text lists all of the following as commonly used browser extensions EXCEPT ____.
a. Firefox c. RealPlayer
b. Silverlight d. Flash Player

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433

 

  1. According to Adobe, ____ of all desktop computers connected to the Internet have Flash Player installed.
a. 85% c. 92%
b. 74% d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 434

 

  1. Flash has ____ Shockwave, and is used for items such as simple animations or games with sound and images.
a. fewer features than
b. more features than
c. the same features as
d. none of the above; not possible to track usage

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 434

 

  1. Adobe Shockwave is created using  ____ software.
a. Flash c. Dreamweaver
b. Acrobat d. Director

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 434

 

  1. Director is preferable to Flash if you need to create ____.
a. animation with basic sounds c. simple video
b. animation with small images d. three-dimensional presentations

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 436

 

  1. Computer-generated graphics come in two varieties: ____ and vector.
a. linear c. angular
b. digital d. raster

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 436

 

  1. Bitmap graphics are also known as ____ graphics.
a. vector c. non-lossy
b. linear d. raster

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 436

 

  1. A(n) ____ server encrypts data, which prevents unauthorized parties from being able to read or use it.
a. secure c. shared
b. dedicated d. open-source

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 439

 

  1. A ____ server hosts only one site.
a. shared c. both a. and b.
b. dedicated d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 439

 

  1. The amount of data transferred from a Web server is known as the site’s ____.
a. throughput c. capacity
b. load d. bandwidth

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 440

 

  1. ____ is an additional service potentially offered by a Web hosting service.
a. A summary of site statistics c. The use of database software
b. The provision of email accounts d. all of the above

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 440

 

  1. Some Web hosting services will offer a(n) ____, which is helpful when analyzing who is coming to your site and which pages they are viewing.
a. activity add-on c. URL forwarding service
b. site traffic report d. online backup

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 440

 

  1. A ____ is a Web page you access with your Web site’s user name and password, and includes all the tools you need to access and manage your Web site.
a. control panel c. site traffic report
b. backend database d. file transfer protocol

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 444

 

  1. The term for a collection of Web site files stored on a Web server is ____.
a. plug-in Web site c. remote Web site
b. active Web site d. local Web site

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 444

 

  1. The last major task in publishing a Web site is ____ it.
a. uploading c. designing
b. error-checking d. promoting

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 444

 

  1. You include ____ tags in your Web pages to provide keywords that search engines can use to learn how to list your site.
a. <meta> c. <keyword>
b. <search> d. <k>

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 444

 

  1. The ____ <meta> tag is a summary of a Web page’s contents that a search engine might use in its search results.
a. search c. description
b. keywords d. summary

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 445

 

  1. Search engine ____ is the process of submitting your site’s URL to one or more search engines so they will list your site in their indexes.
a. optimization c. spamming
b. submission d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 445

 

  1. Your Web hosting service ____ include a resource for search engine submission.
a. might c. absolutely will not
b. absolutely will, for no charge, d. absolutely will, for a fee,

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 445

 

Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions

 

Case 8-1

Jonathan is about to create his first Web site. He has been reading up on file naming conventions, but still isn’t sure about certain points. He asks you for help.

 

  1. Jonathan wants to know why it’s important to save HTML documents as lowercase. You tell him the reason is because ____.
a. most people type lowercase when searching for URLs
b. HTML code doesn’t know how to process uppercase letters properly
c. it’s best to stay consistent just in case Jonathan moves to a UNIX server
d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 406       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Jonathan has seen some URLs with an odd-looking “%20” in them. He asks you what it means. You tell him that %20 ____.
a. is the URL-encoded equivalent to a space
b. means that the Web site is in the top 20th percentile of world favorites
c. is the URL-encoded equivalent for uppercase
d. doesn’t have any significance, and he should just ignore it

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 406       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Jonathan read somewhere that he shouldn’t use spaces in HTML file names. He wants to know if there is a commonly used alternative. You tell him that ____.
a. there is no alternative, and he should just run multiple words together
b. he should use the underscore character to separate words
c. the best alternative is to use “%20” and hope that viewers won’t encounter an error
d. he’s mistaken, and he can use spaces with no chance of any errors

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 406       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Jonathan wanted to give his home page a special name and wanted your opinion on what it should be. You tell him that ____.
a. any short, easy-to-remember name would be a good idea
b. he should probably make a file name using an abbreviation specialized for the type of site he’s creating
c. the file name should contain many words so that search engines can find it more easily
d. the name of his home page should always be “index” or “default”

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 406       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Jonathan is wondering what the difference is between the “.htm” extension and the “.html” extension. You tell him that ____.
a. “.htm” is only used by private servers
b. “.html” is more easily found by search engines
c. “.htm” and “.html” aren’t proper extensions, and he should give his HTML files the “.txt” extension
d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 405       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions

 

Case 8-2

Katja has been studying the various tags she’s been learning. She thinks she’s getting the hang of it, but she has a few last questions for you.

 

  1. Katja is trying to remember how many heading level tags there are. You tell her there are ____.
a. one c. four
b. three d. six

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 420       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Katja is confused about the two different tags for creating bold text. You explain to her that ____.
a. <b> makes text bold, and <strong> makes it bold and italic
b. <strong> is an older tag, soon to be replaced by <b>
c. <b> is an older tag, soon to be replaced by <bold>
d. none of the above

 

 

ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 420       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Katja has been trying to make sense of the different kinds of list tags. She knows that both ordered lists and bulleted lists use the same tag for creating items, but can’t remember what that tag is. You remind her that it’s ____.
a. <ol> c. <ul>
b. <li> d. <dl>

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 420       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Katja knows that the <p> tag creates a line break and starts a new paragraph. But she wonders if there’s another way to create a line break. You recommend that she use the ____ tag.
a. <br /> c. <lb />
b. <b /> d. <break />

 

 

ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 420       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Katja remembers that she can change paragraph alignment to right, left, and center. However she cannot remember the fourth option. It is ____.
a. column layout c. tabbed
b. justified d. hanging

 

 

ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 420       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

COMPLETION

 

  1. The <title> tag is included in the ____ section of an HTML document.

 

ANS:  head

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 398

 

  1. XHTML is currently in version ____.

 

ANS:  1.1

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 400

 

  1. An example of a text editor is the ____ program that is installed with Windows.

 

ANS:  Notepad

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 402

 

  1. To include a wider variety of fonts in a Web page, a Web developer can ____ fonts in the Web site so that all users can display the specific font the developer used.

 

ANS:  embed

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 404

 

 

  1. In the figure above, the list being created is a(n) ____ list.

 

ANS:

unordered

bulleted

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 413

 

  1. When a hyperlink connects to a target page on the Web, the href attribute includes the complete URL, including the ____ protocol.

 

ANS:  HTTP

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 417

 

  1. If you are using Notepad as your text editor and the text does not wrap to the next line in the program window, you will need to place a check mark next to ____ in the Format menu.

 

ANS:  Word Wrap

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 411

 

  1. In HTML, a(n) ____ is any file that contains a picture, such as a photograph, logo, or computer-generated file.

 

ANS:  image

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 414

 

  1. Usually, the folder in which Web developers store their Web site’s images is called the ____ folder.

 

ANS:  images

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 415

 

  1. A bookmark uses the ____ attribute to identify locations in a document so that you can create hyperlinks to those locations.

 

ANS:  id

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 418

 

  1. The <____ /> tag can be used to create a text box, button, option button, or check box in a form.

 

ANS:  input

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 420

 

  1. It (is / is not) ____ possible to create an entire Web site, regardless of its complexity, using just Notepad and HTML.

 

ANS:  is

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 425

 

  1. Dreamweaver creates code that is compatible with XHTML version ____.

 

ANS:  1.0

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 427

 

  1. The scripting language now known as ____ was originally developed as “LiveScript.”

 

ANS:  JavaScript

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

  1. Enhancements, called ____, allow a Web browser to perform tasks it was not originally designed to perform.

 

ANS:

browser extensions

extensions

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433

 

  1. ____ graphics have the following filename extensions: .ai, .wmf, .cdr, and .dxf.

 

ANS:  Vector

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 438

 

  1. The acronym ASP stands for ____.

 

ANS:  Active Server Pages

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 439

 

  1. You can use a site ____ report to get detailed information, such as how many visitors used the site each day, how many pages the visitors viewed, which pages visitors used to enter and exit the Web site, what search strings were entered into the Web site’s search feature, and so on.

 

ANS:  traffic

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 440

 

  1. A Web site’s ____ includes all the tools you need to access and manage your Web site.

 

ANS:  control panel

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 444

 

  1. A search engine uses the ____ tags in an HTML document to index the page by looking at the keywords in those tags.

 

ANS:

<meta>

meta

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 445

 

MATCHING

 

 

a. markup language g. <em>
b. attributes h. scripting engine
c. underscore i. add-on
d. comment tag j. pixels
e. numbered k. bandwidth
f. bulleted l. <meta> tags

 

 

  1. a feature necessary for a browser to process a script

 

  1. included in some tags to specify additional information about the content to be formatted by the tag

 

  1. another term for “unordered”

 

  1. an example is a toolbar for accessing a search engine without opening its Web site

 

  1. what raster graphics are composed of

 

  1. the amount of data that is transferred from a Web server

 

  1. general term indicating the separation of the formatting and the content of a document

 

  1. a commonly used character for separating words in filenames

 

  1. slated to replace the <i> tag

 

  1. another term for “ordered”

 

  1. used by search engines to list your site and index your pages

 

  1. ignored by the browser, but visible when the HTML document is viewed in text editor

 

  1. ANS:  H                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 429

 

  1. ANS:  B                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 402

 

  1. ANS:  F                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 412

 

  1. ANS:  I                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433

 

  1. ANS:  J                     PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 436

 

  1. ANS:  K                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 440

 

  1. ANS:  A                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 400

 

  1. ANS:  C                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 406

 

  1. ANS:  G                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 427

 

  1. ANS:  E                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 412

 

  1. ANS:  L                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 445

 

  1. ANS:  D                    PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 408

 

ESSAY

 

  1. What does XHTML stand for, what version is it in, and what are the main differences between HTML and XHTML?

 

ANS:

XHTML, Extensible Hypertext Markup Language, is currently in version 1.1. The main differences between HTML 4.01 and XHTML 1.1 are in the syntax of the language. HTML is somewhat forgiving when it comes to including closing tags and supporting older features of earlier HTML specifications. XHTML is not as forgiving; therefore, many Web developers are using the stricter syntax of XHTML in HTML 4.01 documents so that any new applications that support only XHTML specifications will also be able to use the HTML documents.

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 400       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Name and describe the three kinds of lists that HTML supports.

 

ANS:

HTML supports three kinds of lists: bulleted, numbered, and definition. A bulleted list (also called an unordered list) contains a list of items with a bullet character to the left of each item in the list. The default bullet character might be a black dot or a black square, depending on the browser you are using. A numbered list (also called an ordered list) creates a list of items with sequential numbering for each item. A definition list is usually associated with terms and their definitions. For example, you might use a definition list to create a list of terms and then format each term’s description as part of the list.

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 412       TOP:   Critical Thinking

 

  1. Name and describe the three types of browser extensions.

 

ANS:

There are three types of browser extensions. One type is called a plug-in; in this category, you will find integrated browser software that the browser uses to display or play a specific file that you request. Other browser extensions are called helper applications, or programs installed on the user’s computer that the browser starts and uses to “help” display or play a file. The third category, add-ons, includes tools that enhance your browsing experience, such as toolbars that let you access a search engine without opening its Web site, or programs that block pop-up ads and other windows from opening when you view a Web site.

 

PTS:   1                    REF:   WEB 433       TOP:   Critical Thinking

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